One of the most common diseases in men is prostatitis.In no case should you delay treatment, because the prostate performs important functions, and its inflammation is caused by a dangerous infection.How are the symptoms of prostatitis manifested in men?
Below we will tell you what signs you can use to recognize this disease and consider treatment methods.
Signs of illness
As a rule, there are three types of painful symptoms:
- Disorders in the genitourinary system.It is accompanied by pain in the groin when urinating and a constant desire to go to the toilet.Bleeding may occur.Urination occurs in small portions;
- Sexual dysfunction.It is accompanied by pain in the canal and rectum during ejaculation.There is also a decrease in potency, frequent emissions and loss of orgasm.There is also a decline in erection or its complete absence;
- Disorders in the nervous system.It is accompanied by apathy, aggression, mental and emotional disorder.
Types of diseases
Chronic prostatitis
In chronic prostatitis, symptoms are expressed only during exacerbation.There are no symptoms during the remission period.During an attack of the disease, there may be an increase in temperature, pain in the joints, increased sweating, the patient suffers from insomnia, there is a complete loss of appetite, apathy, fever, chills.Headaches are also possible.
This type of disease is caused by fungi or viruses that have entered the lower pelvic organs.Representatives of such fauna are Escherichia coli, staphylococcus and chlamydia.You may notice that the list of causes does not include Helicobacter - this is natural, as it does not cause prostatitis.
Of course, each of us has pathogenic microbes.However, the human body is designed in such a way that the immune system prevents their reproduction.Therefore, if the protective function is impaired, then a person easily becomes a hostage of inflammatory processes.When the first symptoms appear, you need to consult a doctor.He will conduct a rectal examination, take the necessary tests and prescribe a course of treatment.
Bacterial prostatitis
This type of disease is caused by pathogenic bacteria.The symptoms are the same as in chronic prostatitis.Bacterial prostatitis most often turns into a chronic form.Such inflammation should be treated comprehensively.Only the general effect of drugs, prostate massage and other physical procedures will prevent the disease from going into a chronic phase.
Competent urologists prescribe antibiotics.They destroy all pathogenic microorganisms.It is very important to see a doctor on time.You should not stop taking your medication after your condition improves as you may worsen the outcome and suffer from the condition for many years.
Sclerotic prostatitis
Sclerotic prostatitis occurs in people who suffer from constant constipation, as well as due to taking certain medications.The disease is expressed by the reduction of the prostate and the hardening of its tissues - this type of disease is incurable.
Prostatopotic prostatitis
The causes of the prostatic type of disease are still unclear.It is accompanied by a painful pain in the groin.Treatment is prescribed to patients individually.
Abacterial prostatitis
Abacterial prostatitis occurs due to stagnation of seminal fluid and circulatory disorders.However, the most common cause is zinc deficiency.It is an important component in the male reproductive system.Zinc is responsible for proper hormone production, potency and reproductive function of the body.
This disease is accompanied by a pulling sensation in the groin area, lower abdomen and perineum.Sometimes the pain radiates to the back and coccyx.This condition can last for several months.During the treatment, anti-inflammatory and hormonal drugs, as well as herbal drugs, are prescribed.
Asymptomatic prostatitis
The peculiarity of asymptomatic prostatitis is that the disease occurs without any symptoms.Unfortunately, the disease manifests itself in the later stages.At that time, the prostate becomes very large and urination is difficult.To determine the disease, a urine analysis is done to determine the presence of bacteria and the content of white blood cells.This type of prostatitis often becomes chronic.
If you don't have an erection in the morning, and you have frequent urges at night, this indicates the beginning of the disease.
Do not neglect timely treatment, because inflammation of the prostate can become chronic.Bladder damage can also occur, which will make it difficult for you to go to the toilet.Indifference to your health threatens infertility, abscess, cystitis and sepsis.Some of the consequences can only be cured by surgery.
Do not attempt to treat without the help of a professional.Before using any method, consult your doctor.
Is prostatitis contagious and how to treat it?
Sex with prostatitis is not prohibited.After all, it is precisely his absence that draws this disease.The presented disease is relevant only for representatives of the stronger sex.However, seminal fluid contains elements that cause inflammation.Therefore, if such sperm reaches the female genital organs, serious problems can arise with the reproductive function of the woman.It is very important to protect yourself and lead a healthy lifestyle.
Prostate massage
This method of treating prostatitis is prescribed as an accompanying therapy.In addition, massage is an excellent disease prevention.With its help, the urologist can understand the stage of the tumor.Prostate massage will help to avoid accumulation of sperm, which often causes inflammation.
This procedure relaxes the gland, improves blood circulation and saturates the organ with oxygen.It also relieves unpleasant symptoms and discomfort, prevents the development of cancer and normalizes urination.
Urological treatment
When you go to the clinic, you will most likely be prescribed medication or surgery.It all depends on the stage of the disease.
Take the medicine only as recommended by a specialist, because some of the medicines have a number of contraindications.
If the disease cannot be treated with drugs, the patient is referred to surgery.The most common method is transurethral resection.During such an intervention, the tumor is removed through the urethra.Most often, this type of surgery is prescribed in the middle stage of the disease, in the absence of an infectious lesion.This type of intervention does not allow preservation of sexual function.
The best solution is a minimally invasive method.With this method, a puncture is made in the skin and then in the bladder and the damaged tissue is removed.However, among the advantages is the low probability of injuries and infections, and the absence of complications.This operation is available at any stage of the disease.
Recommendations
Special attention should be paid to nutrition.Try to permanently eliminate fatty, heavy, spicy and fried foods from your diet.Do not excessively use flour products, pastries and pickles.Customize your menu.Eat only healthy and natural foods, including vegetables and fruits, nuts, lean meats, dried fruits and freshly squeezed juices.
Avoid alcoholic beverages, coffee, eggs, fatty meats and mushrooms.Forget about fatty soups, hot spices, carbonated drinks.
Take relaxing baths with herbal infusions such as chamomile.It copes well with inflammation, removes toxins, helps kidney and liver function and restores metabolism.It is worth noting the need for physical exercises.Light exercise, swimming in the pool, morning walks and following a special diet will help prevent prostate disease.
If you have already encountered prostatitis, visit a urologist once a year.This is necessary to monitor your condition and prevent relapse.