Prostatitis and prostate adenoma

Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate tissue, its edema.This is a term that determines the inflammation of the prostate gland.

Prostatitis in a man

Prostate- Part of the male reproductive system that produces a certain secret that feeds and protects sperm.By reducing smooth muscle fibers of prostate capsules and seed bubbles, the seeds of liquid is released in the urethra (ejaculation).

Prostatitis can only be developed in men.In the last 20 years, he has amplified prostatitis, and now at dawn 21. centuries, she suffered almost half of the country's male population aged 20 to 50.It is believed that 30% of men suffer from prostatitis, after 50-40%, after 50 - 50%, after 50 - 50%, after 50 - 50%, etc.

Prostatitis classification:

  • spicy;
  • asymptomatic inflammation;
  • Chronic bacterial;
  • Inflammatory chronic pelvic pain.

Complaints with prostatitis:

  1. Various wealed disorders associated with the narrowing of the lumens of the urethra:
    • hard starting to urinate;
    • dashed urination;
    • Weak urine flow;
    • The urination has fallen;
    • a sense of incomplete emptying of the urethra;
    • Inaccurate leak of urine.
  2. Symptoms caused by irritation of nerve endings:
    • fast urination;
    • Frequent urination at night;
    • Urgent urination;
    • Small port urination;
    • Urine is inappropriate urination.
  3. The lower abdominal pain, inguinal surface, the inner surface of the hips or lower part, a variety of sexual disorder may occur.

There are several causes of prostatitis:

  • Sexually transmitted infections: chlamydia, ureaplasma, mycoplasm, herpes virus, cytomegalovirus, trichomonads, gonococcus, e. coli can affect the urethra and reveal in the prostate fabric;
  • Violation of blood circulation in pelvic organs (stagnation in prostate leads to their inflammation);
  • Sitting lifestyle (drivers, employees in the office, officials);
  • Long sexual abstinence interrupted by a sexual intercourse or artificial extension of sexual intercourse;
  • Established immunity;
  • Frequent hypothermia (extreme relaxation lovers: Diving, surfing, biolar and skiing sport);
  • Stress: mental and physical overload;
  • violation of allergic status;
  • Hormonal imbalance;
  • Lack of vitamins and trace elements.

Treatment of acute and chronic prostatitis

While with the therapy of acute prostatitis, the difficulty, as a rule, does not exist, the chronic prostatitis of correction does not always be borrowed.

There is a general tactic for treatment for conducting patients with acute prostatitis:

  • Compliance with holiday bed.
  • Appointment of antibacterial medications.
  • Prohibition of the massage prostate even to obtain the secret prostate.The ban is due to the high risk of sepsis.
  • The appointment of drugs focused on the normalization of the microcirculation in the blood, in increasing its fluidity and viscosity.Thank you for the strength of these medications, it is possible to achieve the outflow of lymph and venous blood from the inflamed gland, reduce toxic events and remove the decay from the body.
  • Oral reception of the NSAID or other tablet analgesic.They are prescribed to reduce pain.
  • In their practice, urology widely used rectic candles for analgesic effect to reduce inflammation.They include the same components as well as in drugs of tablets, but thanks to the local administration, the effect is enhanced.You can use candles from prostatitis with propolis.
  • If the patient suffers from severe body intoxication, the administration of rheological solutions, as well as detoxification and electrolytes in hospital conditions.
  • Surgical intervention is necessary if the possibility of independent bladder discharge is completely absent, or is the formed abscess prostate.

The use of antibiotics to treat bacterial prostatitis is mandatory.If the disease begins acutely, there are symptoms of intoxication, then antibacterial drugs are as fast as prescribed, wait for the results to bacterial flora tests in this case are not inappropriate and dangerous.

The doctor selects medications from the fluoroquinolon group.This can be levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin.Empirical therapy such as the fact that fluoroquinolons have bacteria activities that most often provoke prostatitis - this is a gram -negative pathogenic flora and enterococco.In addition, fluoroquinolons have a destructive effect on gram-repair and anaerobic bacteria, as well as atypical infectious agents, for example, on chlamydia.Introduction to metabolic processes of protein metabolism, antibiotic destroys their core, leading to the death of microorganism.

Also, these medications are very effective in terms of prostatitis treatment, because they have the opportunity to penetrate quickly in prostate tissues and in bubbles of seeds, and accumulate in high concentrations.The therapeutic effect also increases the fact that prostate in the inflamed state has very great bandwidth.

This group of drugs was also replaced if after 24-48 hours from the beginning of their entry, the patient's state did not improve or if they are not tolerated well.The drug remedies in this case are macrolides, antibiotics from the cephalosporine group or linksamide.

Moreover, the bacteria prostatitis become insensitive to the most modern antibiotics.Therefore, prostatitis is often unable to cure all the way, the disease goes into a chronic shape.

If recovery after 14 days from the start of drug is not appearing, the treatment mode should be re-adjusted, but prostatis treatment cannot last less than 14-30 days.But the appointment of antibiotics is carried out by a doctor, focusing on the data of the clinical picture of the disease and the results of the prostate content with the determination of the sensitivity of shining microorganisms into certain antibiotics.

Complications of prostatitis

It is not-meated prostatitis, every opportunity to enter the chronic form of prostatitis, and in men over 40, the adenum prostate can develop, related to the hormonal imbalance (after 40 years in men, and the excretion of estrogen increases.

Prostate adenoma- Benign Prostate hyperplasia - This is the presence of pathological benign growth of the prostate, located in the volume of the urethra.

The adenum prostate is one of the most common diseases in older people.

During a detailed examination, the signs of the Adenoma prostate aged 40-50 are observed in 25% of men, in 50-60 years - in 50%, in 60-80 in 80%, more than 80% of men.

Events of the prostate adenoma

The growth of the tissue prostate with age leads to an increase in organ, which causes the narrowing of the urethra and is clearly as the following symptoms:

  • Incorrect and difficulties urinating - urination becomes particularly common at night.
  • The weakening of urine flow is one of the first symptoms of the disease, which most often remains unnoticed to other symptoms of the disease.
  • The feeling of incomplete bladder discharge is often masked in the morning under fast urination.Such men complain that, despite the normal frequency of urination during the day, they must urinate in the morning 3-4 times with an interval of 10-15 minutes.
  • Imperial (sudden, hard-cenders) urination is one of the symptoms that force a man to see a doctor.
  • Dead and incontinence of urine.

The main differences between prostatitis and prostate adenoma:

Prostate adenoma Prostatitis
What happens in the spent gland? One or more small nodes were formed, which gradually grows and narrows the urethra. In the prostate gland tissue develops inflammation.
What age happens more often? Usually after 40 years.Less usually at the younger age. Most often in 20-40 years.
Why does it appear? The correct reasons are not fully established.It is considered one of the manifestations of male menopause. Main reasons:
  • Pathogenic microorganisms, infection;
  • Reducing immunity;
  • Sedentary lifestyle;
  • Rare or excessively frequent sexual contacts.
Features of treatment They use medication, in severe cases - surgical treatment (excision of the prostate tissue). Antimicrobial, antimicrobial, antimicrobial, antimycloths, pain medicines are prescribed.

Prevention measures

There are also several recommendations that will strengthen male health:

  • Physical activity.At least 10 minutes of jurk time should be dedicated to executing simple charging.The same rule is relevant with seating.
  • The contrast shower is also excellent funds to improve good good.
  • As for food, it is necessary to involve raw pumpkin seeds in your diet (dietary phytopreparation of the nettle, the dump extraction and the village in the morning, if necessary, re -technique. Relieves pain, returns the potency.
  • It is necessary to reject acid products, it is especially true for different sauces with the addition of vinegar - mayonnaise, ketchup, salt, marinade, etc.
  • Fight against redundant weight (improves metabolism throughout the body).
  • Excess wearing things tightly in crotch of things: panties, pants.

Exclude random sexual intercourse as a means to prevent sexual infections.Sexual life should be established.Incomplete sexual acts, unrealized erections are very harmful.